Welcome to Reedsy’s ultimate bank of Chinese names
Chinese names are built differently from Western ones: there is no fixed pool of "first names." Parents choose one or two characters from the entire language, which means nearly every Chinese given name is a small, deliberate act of meaning — a hope (Zhìyuǎn, "far-reaching ambition"), an image (Yǔtóng, "rain on the paulownia tree"), even a slogan of its era (Jiànguó, "build the nation").
Our Chinese name generator takes your character's gender, era, and story context and returns ten names with characters, pinyin, and reasoning. Prefer to browse? The bank below holds seventy real Chinese names — surnames and given names, contemporary and historical — with characters and meanings for each.
Inside the bank: 1,000,000+ Chinese names with meanings
Chinese names run family name first, given name second — Wáng Hàorán, not Hàorán Wáng — with no middle names. Family names are almost always one character and come from a small, ancient set: the top hundred surnames cover about 85% of the population, which is why "the old hundred names" (lǎobǎixìng) is simply the Chinese phrase for ordinary people.
Given names are one or two characters chosen freely from the language, so their meanings are explicit — and parents weigh sound and tone as carefully as sense, avoiding combinations that sound like unlucky homophones.
Common Chinese surnames
Wáng, Lǐ, and Zhāng each cover roughly 7% of China — tens of millions of people apiece, the most common surnames on Earth. Most Chinese surnames trace to ancient states, dynasties, and places, which is why so few of them cover so many people.
| Name | Character | Meaning | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wáng | 王 | "king" | Most common surname in the world |
| Lǐ | 李 | "plum tree" | Tang dynasty imperial surname |
| Zhāng | 张 | "to draw a bow" | |
| Liú | 刘 | ancient surname | Han dynasty imperial surname |
| Chén | 陈 | ancient state name | Chan in Cantonese |
| Yáng | 杨 | "poplar" | |
| Huáng | 黄 | "yellow" | Wong in Cantonese |
| Zhào | 赵 | ancient state name | First name in the classic Hundred Family Surnames |
| Wú | 吴 | ancient state name | Ng in Cantonese |
| Zhōu | 周 | ancient dynasty name | |
| Lín | 林 | "forest" | Lam in Cantonese |
| Mǎ | 马 | "horse" | Common among Hui Muslim families |
| Hú | 胡 | ancient surname | |
| Guō | 郭 | "outer city wall" | Kwok in Cantonese |
| Hé | 何 | ancient surname | Ho in Cantonese |
| Gāo | 高 | "tall" | |
| Luó | 罗 | "bird net; gauze" | |
| Zhèng | 郑 | ancient state name | Cheng in Cantonese |
| Sòng | 宋 | ancient dynasty name | |
| Xiè | 谢 | "to thank" | Tse in Cantonese |
Best Chinese girl names
Contemporary girl names favor two-character poetic images — tides, rain, jade, poetry — while the single-character names of the 1970s and 80s (Fāng, Jìng, Lì) now read as their parents' generation.
| Name | Characters | Meaning | Era / register |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zǐxuān | 子萱 | "child" + "daylily" (the flower of forgetting worries) | 2000s–2010s favorite |
| Mèngyáo | 梦瑶 | "dream" + "precious jade" | Modern |
| Chénxī | 晨曦 | "first light of morning" | Modern, poetic |
| Yǔhán | 雨涵 | "rain" + "to embrace, contain" | Modern |
| Xīnyuè | 心悦 | "heart's delight" | Modern |
| Kěxīn | 可欣 | "worthy of joy" | Modern |
| Jiāyí | 佳怡 | "fine, admirable" + "joyful" | Modern |
| Xīnrán | 欣然 | "gladly, with joy" | Modern; reads as a word, elegantly |
| Mèngqí | 梦琪 | "dream" + "fine jade" | Modern |
| Shīqí | 诗琪 | "poetry" + "fine jade" | Modern |
| Xiǎoyǔ | 晓雨 | "dawn rain" | Modern |
| Yǔtóng | 雨桐 | "rain" + "paulownia tree" | Modern, poetic |
| Sīqí | 思琪 | "thoughtful" + "fine jade" | 1990s–2000s |
| Yǎtíng | 雅婷 | "elegant" + "graceful" | 1990s–2000s |
| Nà | 娜 | "graceful" | Single-character wave, 1970s–80s |
| Yàn | 艳 | "gorgeous, vivid" | Single-character wave, 1970s–80s |
| Juān | 娟 | "graceful, lovely" | 1960s–70s |
| Yùlán | 玉兰 | "magnolia" (lit. "jade orchid") | Grandmother register |
| Xīnyán | 欣妍 | "glad" + "beautiful" | Modern |
| Shūfēn | 淑芬 | "virtuous" + "fragrant" | Grandmother register |
Best Chinese boy names
Political names like Jiànguó and Wèidōng are era markers with no Western equivalent — naming a 30-year-old character Jiànguó is a factual error, and naming a 75-year-old one is quiet, perfect world-building.
| Name | Characters | Meaning | Era / register |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mùchén | 沐宸 | "bathed in" + "imperial star" | Top-ranked, recent newborns |
| Hàoyǔ | 浩宇 | "vast" + "universe" | Modern |
| Yìchén | 奕辰 | "radiant" + "celestial time" | Modern |
| Hàorán | 浩然 | "vast, upright spirit" (from Mencius) | Modern with classical roots |
| Zǐháo | 子豪 | "child" + "heroic, grand" | Modern |
| Yǔháng | 宇航 | "universe" + "voyage" — the space-age name | Modern; a generation raised on rockets |
| Jiāháo | 家豪 | "family" + "heroic" | Modern |
| Jùnjié | 俊杰 | "talented hero" | 1990s–2000s |
| Wénbīn | 文彬 | "cultured and refined" | 1990s |
| Zhìqiáng | 志强 | "strong-willed" | 1970s–80s |
| Wěi | 伟 | "great" | Single-character wave, 1970s–80s; among China's most common given names |
| Lěi | 磊 | "pile of stones; open and upright" | Single-character wave, 1970s–80s |
| Míng | 明 | "bright" | Single-character wave, 1970s–80s |
| Chāo | 超 | "to surpass" | 1980s |
| Tāo | 涛 | "great wave" | 1980s |
| Jūn | 军 | "army" | 1960s–70s |
| Jiànguó | 建国 | "build the nation" | c. 1949–1960s; dates a character precisely |
| Wèidōng | 卫东 | "defend the East" | Cultural Revolution era |
| Guóqiáng | 国强 | "the nation is strong" | 1950s–70s |
| Xiǎomíng | 小明 | "little bright" | The textbook-example name — China's Chul-soo |
Best Cantonese and diaspora names
The same surname wears different spellings depending on where a family is from — and when they emigrated. A character named Wong Ka-ming reads Hong Kong or Cantonese diaspora; the same name in pinyin, Huáng Jiāmíng, reads mainland. For writers of Chinese-American, Hong Kong, or Southeast Asian characters, the romanization is the backstory.
| Mandarin (pinyin) | Cantonese romanization | Character |
|---|---|---|
| Chén | Chan | 陈 |
| Huáng | Wong | 黄 |
| Zhāng | Cheung | 张 |
| Liú | Lau | 刘 |
| Lín | Lam | 林 |
| Wú | Ng | 吴 |
| Lǐ | Lee / Li | 李 |
| Zhōu | Chow / Chau | 周 |
| Yè | Yip | 叶 |
| Xiè | Tse | 谢 |
| Zhèng | Cheng | 郑 |
| Cài | Choy / Choi | 蔡 |
| Liáng | Leung | 梁 |
| Hé | Ho | 何 |
| Guō | Kwok | 郭 |
| Táng | Tong | 唐 |
| Fāng | Fong | 方 |
| Xú | Tsui | 徐 |
| Zhū | Chu | 朱 |
| Mò | Mok | 莫 |
How do I come up with a good Chinese name?
Names are where most writers start — and where many stop. The real work is building a character whose name fits because everything else about them fits, too.
Here are a few things worth knowing as you write:
- Chinese names are meaning-first. Where English names have largely shed their etymological weight, Chinese given names are often chosen with explicit intention — to reflect a virtue, a hope, a literary reference, or the circumstances of a birth.
- The family name comes first. Chinese names follow the order of family name, then given name. This matters not just for how you write the name, but for how characters introduce themselves, address each other, and move between Chinese and Western contexts where the order sometimes reverses. Getting this right in dialogue and narration is part of what makes a scene feel inhabited.
- Regional and linguistic context shapes the name. "Chinese" covers Mandarin and Cantonese conventions, mainland China and Taiwan and Hong Kong and the diaspora — and naming patterns differ meaningfully across these. A name that reads as contemporary and urban in Beijing may sound old-fashioned in Guangzhou, or carry different tones entirely. If your story is set somewhere specific, that specificity should inform the name.
- Naming conventions shift across generations. Names popular in the 1950s carry a different cultural flavor than names chosen in the 1990s or today. A character's name can quietly place them in time, while a mismatch between a character's apparent age and the feel of their name is the kind of detail that pulls readers out of the story.
- The diaspora adds another layer. Chinese-American characters, or characters from the diaspora more broadly, may carry an English name alongside their Chinese one — or a romanization that gets used differently depending on context.
- Research beyond the name itself. Read widely in Chinese literature and in fiction by Chinese and Chinese diaspora writers. Yiyun Li and Ha Jin, for instance, may teach you more about what authentic characterization looks like than any generator can.
A note on our use of AI
We built this tool for writers, which means we thought carefully about what AI should and shouldn't do here. The generator uses AI to produce names that better fit your character's specific context and needs — archetype, personality, genre, world — while explaining its reasoning for each one.
Here’s what it won’t do for you: it won’t write your story, name your character, or make creative decisions for you. It simply generates options for you.
More importantly, your inputs are not (and will never be) used to train any AI models. Treat whatever comes out as raw material: a starting point that belongs entirely to you. Every result is yours!